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A magnet, travel charged particle or electric current have a magnet round them, which can be an area using a magnetic force that can act on another magnet, traveling charged particle or electric current. This field is very evident when you drop iron filings around the magnet, and you'll observe a certain pattern forming along the lines of this field. Click This Link
When a magnetic field is used in a practical program, there are instances when an object has to be protected from this field, which is done by a process called protecting. A shielding material is utilized, which changes the lines of magnet. The material in fact,"conducts" the area lines across a path of least resistance that it creates. Therefore, shielding isn't to be taken in its literal meaning, as lines of the magnet are not blocked or stopped, and their path is altered. The shielding material supplies a very low energy pathway for field lines to travel, and is much better conductor than the air.
Shielding isn't a challenging process; however, one has to consider several variables to find the best results. First, the shape of the shield should not have sharp corners, so as traces of this magnet will probably be resistant to make sharp turns. Therefore, shields in cylindrical and spherical shapes are most effective.
The next element to consider is the size of the shield. A massive shield will be clearly exposed to more lines of the magnet; however, these lines won't be induced to travel via the shield. Usually, in a practical house setting, a shield measuring six foot square would be adequate for shielding the space that's beyond two to three feet in the magnetic origin.
The efficacy of this shield is raised with all of the substance, shield act and increasing its thickness. Last, good alignment of this shield surface may also make a difference. The ideal placement is aligning protect surface to be parallel, or as parallel as possible, so that most of the border area is exposed to the field.